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Type Ia supernovae: differences due to progenitors within delayed detonation explosions

机译:Ia型超新星:延迟爆炸爆炸中由祖细胞引起的差异

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摘要

At this moment, the use of SNIa for cosmology lies on the assumption that the SNe at high redshifts are equal to the local ones. However, some observations indicate a correlation between the light curve (LC) properties and the morphological type of the host galaxy. This could indicate a dependence with the age (mass/composition) of the underlying population. In this work we have chosen the delayed detonation explosion model in CO Chandrasekhar mass WDs to explore the dependence of the SNIa LC and nucleosynthesis with the initial mass and composition of the WD progenitor. The progenitor influences the final SNIa via the mass of the CO core formed and the C/O ratio within it (1D explosion models). We have followed the evolution of stars with masses between 1.5 and 8 Mo and metallicity, Z=0, 1.E-05, 0.001 and 0.02, from the pre-main sequence to the TP-AGB phase. The differences obtained in the final C/O ratio within the explosive WD are smaller than 22%. This results in a difference at maximum of 0.03 mag and of 0.1 mag when the brightness-decline relation is applied.
机译:目前,将SNIa用于宇宙学的假设是,高红移处的SNe等于本地红移。但是,一些观察表明,光曲线(LC)属性与宿主星系的形态类型之间存在相关性。这可能表明对基础人群的年龄(质量/组成)有依赖性。在这项工作中,我们选择了CO Chandrasekhar质量WD中的延迟爆轰爆炸模型,以探索SNIa LC和核合成与WD祖先的初始质量和组成的依赖性。祖先通过形成的CO核的质量和其中的C / O比(一维爆炸模型)影响最终的SNIa。我们跟踪了质量从1.5到8 Mo且金属性为Z = 0、1.E-05、0.001和0.02的恒星从主序前到TP-AGB相的演化。爆炸性WD内最终C / O比的差异小于22%。当应用亮度下降关系时,这导致最大差异为0.03 mag和最大0.1 mag。

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